Subject area |
Citation Style |
Biology |
APA |
Business |
Chicago |
English/Language |
MLA |
History |
Chicago |
Math |
Chicago or MLA |
Physics |
APA |
Sports, Exercise and Health Science | APA or MLA |
Visual Arts |
Chicago |
World Studies |
Chicago or MLA |
According to IB:
Research practices when working on an extended essay must reflect the principles of academic honesty. The essay must provide the reader with the precise sources of quotations, ideas and points of view through accurate citations, which may be in-text or footnotes, and full references listed in the bibliography, which, regardless of the system used, must ensure the minimum requirements.
Producing accurate references and a bibliography is a skill that students should be seeking to refine as part of the extended essay writing process. Documenting the research in this way is vital: it allows readers to evaluate the evidence for themselves, and it shows the student’s understanding of the importance of the sources used.
Failure to comply with this requirement will be viewed as academic misconduct and will, therefore, be treated as a potential breach of IB regulations.
According to Merriam-Webster: